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Practical guides to organising records and preparing for legal discussions. Browse a topic or search a question.

18 guides

Public & Work

The labour codes and older workplace claims

Check the relevant event date, coverage, savings and current rules before using an old labour-law checklist. The four labour codes became effective from 21…

1 min read · Legal guide
Public & Work

Unpaid wages — organising the employment record

Record the wage period, agreed terms, work performed and amounts paid. A supported ledger is more useful than a rounded arrears figure.

1 min read · Legal guide
Public & Work

Minimum wages — checking the current notification

Use the notification applicable to the work, category, area and period. A rate found in an old article may not be the current legal rate.

1 min read · Legal guide
Public & Work

Deductions from wages

Identify each deduction, its stated basis and the period concerned. An employer's label does not by itself establish that the deduction is permitted.

1 min read · Legal guide
Public & Work

Overtime and working-hour records

Keep an accurate record of work and applicable hours rather than relying on an assumed universal shift. Coverage and the relevant code or rules matter.

1 min read · Legal guide
Public & Work

Filing a wage claim — identifying the authority

Choose the statutory route after checking coverage and the issue. A labour-office complaint, wage claim and ordinary contractual suit are different processes.

1 min read · Legal guide
Public & Work

Final wages after resignation or separation

Separate wages, notice-related items, reimbursements and statutory benefits. A document called full and final settlement may combine claims governed by different…

1 min read · Legal guide
Public & Work

Fixed-term employment and statutory benefits

Read the genuine fixed-term contract and applicable code before assuming benefits match a casual engagement or every permanent role. The legal category matters.

1 min read · Legal guide
Public & Work

Gratuity under the current Social Security Code

Check coverage, service, the reason and date of separation and the statutory wage definition. A single old formula may miss the labour-code transition.

1 min read · Legal guide
Public & Work

ESI coverage and benefit records

Identify the establishment, employee category, wage position and contribution record. An old wage ceiling or a card alone may not answer the current claim.

1 min read · Legal guide
Public & Work

Provident-fund contribution discrepancies

Compare employment periods, wage records and official account entries before quantifying a shortfall. A payslip deduction and a credited contribution are different…

1 min read · Legal guide
Public & Work

Maternity benefits — identifying the applicable framework

Check coverage, employment and the actual statutory or scheme route before relying on a generic leave figure. Different categories can have different benefit…

1 min read · Legal guide

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