Self-employed income in a maintenance case

At a glance

Use a consistent period of business records to explain variable income. A single month's turnover is different from personal disposable income.

Law and context

A court assessing support needs reliable financial circumstances under the applicable maintenance provision. Business receipts, costs, drawings, assets and tax records may tell different parts of that story. Selective screenshots can be misleading.

Practical next step

Reconcile business account statements with invoices, expenses and personal drawings. Explain seasonal changes, loans and one-time receipts, and keep supporting records for each material adjustment.

Important qualifications

Do not understate income, invent expenses or move money to create a false record. The court’s disclosure requirements and treatment of figures must be followed.

Document checklist

• Business accounts
• Bank statements for the relevant period
• Tax filings
• Reconciliation of drawings and expenses

Sources

• The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023 — 144
• The Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 — 24,25

General information. The appropriate course depends on the complete facts, documents and applicable law. Editorial process and website disclaimer.